Yellen statement before the Q&A

  • Our cautious approach to policy has been appropriate
  • Some factors weighing on weak growth were anticipated (cites trade and oil)
  • Slowdown in some parts of the economy, particularly weak business investment was a surprise
  • Weak consumer spending was also a negative surprise
  • Q1 slowdown in consumer spending appears to be temporary
  • Pace of labor improvement has slowed markedly
  • Some signs that wage growth may finally be picking up
  • Important not to overreact to 1-2 weak jobs reports, we will be watching carefully
  • Much of the shortfall in inflation continues to reflect energy and imports
  • Core inflation 'close' to 1.5%, expects it will rise to 2% over next 2-3 years

That's a long timeline. The kind of timeline that argues for lower rates and a lower dollar

  • Can't take long run inflation expectations for granted
  • Median growth expectations slightly lower
  • Unchanged rate reflects FOMC's careful approach, particularly in light of mixed readings on jobs and elsewhere
  • Caution all-the-more appropriate give low rates
  • Vulnerabilities in global economy remain
  • Calls global growth 'sluggish'
  • Investor perceptions for risk can change abruptly
  • FOMC forecasts aren't a fixed plan for policy